In the past, I’ve had some difficulty getting the
stone-ground rye flour I like to work itself into a loaf of bread without any
brick-like tendencies. I thought maybe I could use a lighter, more
finely-ground rye flour, but, alas, there was none to be found in the
supermarkets. Really? Nobody sells plain ol’ rye flour anymore? Huh. Well, the
stone-ground flour is fragrant and flavorful and has a high Whole Food Quotient
(WFQ), so I decided it was probably better than any heavily-refined stuff
anyway. I could make it work.
The problem I seemed to have in the past was that the rye
flour would suck up all the water in the bread recipe and make a very stiff
dough that was hard to knead and didn’t rise very well. I probably changed too
many variables at once, but when I made this bread, I tried to solve my texture
problems by 1) Using a relatively small amount of the rye flour, 2) Letting the
stiffness of the dough dictate how much more flour to add while kneading,
keeping the dough fairly wet, and being ready to add more water if necessary,
and 3) Using a heavy-duty electric mixer with a dough hook to do the kneading
of this moist but still stiff dough.
This all seemed to work for me. My resulting loaf of bread
rose well and was light and soft when baked. Most importantly, however, it was
delicious. I must have made this bread
before, judging by the typed and printed recipe sheet in a 3-ring binder that
usually indicates that such is the case, but I couldn’t remember how the
rosemary and raisins tasted together. Now, I’d say they’re delicious together.
The raisins bring the bread a little to the sweet side of things, but the
rosemary pulls it back a little more toward savory. As a result, I think this
bread could be used in a variety of both sweet and savory applications from
accompanying a pasta dish to French toast or bread pudding.
I sincerely hope that this cooler weather holds out….and
that I can find the time…to bake some more of this bread. With its high ratio
of bread flour to whole grain flour, it might not have as high of WFQ as it
could, but it’s uniquely delicious loaf.
Rosemary Raisin
Rye Bread
Adapted from several
sources
As always, you could
probably forgo the use of an electric mixer and knead this dough by hand, but I
recommend still trying to keep it somewhat sticky as you knead.
I think you could use
other whole-grain flours or a multi-grain mixture in place of the rye flour.
1 cup warm water (about 100 F)
2-2 ¼ teaspoons (1 envelope) active dry yeast1 tablespoon honey
1 tablespoon olive oil
¾ cup stone-ground rye flour
2 cups bread flour (or as needed), divided
1 tablespoon vital gluten flour
1 teaspoon fine salt
1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh rosemary
¾ cup raisins
Nonstick cooking spray
1. In the bowl of a heavy-duty electric mixer combine the
water, yeast and honey. Let stand for about 5 minutes or until the yeast is
foamy.
2. Add the olive oil, rye flour, 1 cup bread flour and
gluten. Mix to form a wet batter. Cover the bowl with a towel and let stand for
15-30 minutes. The batter should appear puffy and bubbly.
3. Add the salt and about ½ cup of the remaining bread
flour. With the dough hook, knead the dough about 10 minutes or until somewhat
smooth and stretchy. Gradually add the remaining flour as you knead, but try to
keep the dough a bit wet and sticky. If
you have as much as ¼ cup flour remaining and the dough is already very stiff,
add a little more water, 1 teaspoon at a time, to make a moister dough.
4. Knead in the rosemary and raisins. Shape the dough into a
ball. Spray a large bowl with nonstick cooking spray. Place the dough ball in
the bowl and spray the top of the dough. Place a sheet of plastic wrap on top
of the dough and cover the whole thing with a towel. Let stand for about an
hour our until roughly doubled in size.
5. Gently deflate the dough, shaping it into a smaller ball
again. Cover and let stand about 5 minutes. Shape the dough into a long, narrow
loaf. Place on a baking pan coated with
cooking spray or lined with a silicone mat. Cover with a towel and let stand 45
minutes to 1 hour or until roughly doubled in size.
6. As the dough is rising, preheat the oven to 375 F. Remove
the towel and cut several slits in the top of the dough with a sharp knife,
being careful not to deflate it. Bake at 375 for about 30 minutes or until the
bread tests done. Cool on a wire rack.
Other recipes like this one: Dark Rye Bread, Oatmeal Sandwich Bread, Multigrain Baguette, Whole Wheat Cornmeal Bread with Basil
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